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Sarbanes-Oxley Tutorial - Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) Compliance Information
What is the Sarbox Act or Sarbanes-Oxley Act ?
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Sarbanes-Oxley is a US law passed in 2002 to strengthen Corporate
governance and restore investor confidence. Act was sponsored by US Senator
Paul Sarbanes and US Representative Michael Oxley.
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Sarbanes-Oxley law passed in response to a number of major
corporate and accounting scandals involving prominent companies in the United
States. These scandals resulted in a loss of public trust in accounting and
reporting practices.
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Legislation is wide ranging and establishes new or enhanced standards for
all US public company Boards, Management, and public accounting firms.
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Sarbanes-Oxley law contains 11 titles, or sections, ranging
from additional Corporate Board responsibilities to criminal penalties.
Requires Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) to implement rulings on
requirements to comply with the new law.
What does Sarbanes Oxley Address?
- Establishes new standards for Corporate Boards and Audit Committees
- Establishes new accountability standards and criminal penalties for
Corporate Management
- Establishes new independence standards for External Auditors
- Establishes a Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) under the
Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) to oversee public accounting firms and
issue accounting standards
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